2024-05-06 21:46:40来源:中华医学会器官移植学分会阅读:466次
《中国肾脏移植临床诊疗指南》之55
中国肾脏移植受者马尔尼菲篮状菌病临床诊疗指南
中华医学会器官移植学分会
【摘要】本指南旨在为肾脏移植受者马尔尼菲篮状菌病的临床诊疗提供全面而实用的指导。首先,概述马尔尼菲篮状菌病的流行病学、病原学特点和致病机制。强调了其地方流行性,感染免疫功能受抑的肾脏移植受者后常播散全身,容易延误诊断和治疗,死亡风险高。详细介绍了马尔尼菲篮状菌病临床表现,目前常用的诊断方法和诊断要点,与相类似疾病鉴别诊断的关键点。讨论了可采用的首选和备选治疗方案,重点强调了免疫抑制药物剂量的调整和浓度监测。通过本指南,旨在提高医务人员对肾脏移植受者马尔尼菲篮状菌病的认知,促进更有效的临床实践,提高患者的生活质量。
【关键词】 肾脏移植受者;马尔尼菲篮状菌病;诊断方法;治疗;指南;专家共识
一、指南形成方法
表1 推荐意见的证据等级和推荐强度
二、流行病学特点
三、病原学与发病机制
四、肾脏移植受者马尔尼菲篮状菌病的诊断
五、肾脏移植受者马尔尼菲篮状菌病的鉴别诊断
六、肾脏移植受者马尔尼菲篮状菌病的治疗
六、小结
执笔作者:李现铎(山东第一医科大学第一附属医院),陈冬冬(山东第一医科大学第一附属医院),杨哲(山东第一医科大学第一附属医院),杜文智(山东第一医科大学第一附属医院),吴韶飞(山东第一医科大学第一附属医院)。
通信作者:
门同义 (内蒙古医科大学附属医院)
Email:menty85788117@163.com
王祥慧(上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院)
Email:wxh@medmail.com.cn
主审专家:薛武军(西安交通大学第一附属医院),门同义(内蒙古医科大学附属医院),朱有华(海军军医大学第一附属医院),陈 刚(华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院)
审稿专家 (按姓氏笔画排序):丁小明(西安交通大学第一附属医院),
丁晨光(西安交通大学第一附属医院),王祥慧(上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院),王强(北京大学人民医院),丰贵文(郑州大学第一附属医院),冯钢(天津市第一中心医院),巨春蓉(广州医科大学第一附属医院),朱利平(上海复旦大学医学院附属华山医院),戎瑞明(上海复旦大学医学院附属中山医院),孙启全(广东省人民医院),李新长(江西省人民医院),李现铎(山东第一医科大学第一附属医院),宋文利(天津市第一中心医院),陈劲松(东部战区总医院),苗芸(广州南方医科大学附属南方医院),张雷(海军军医大学第一附属医院),黄刚(广州中山大学第一附属医院),周洪澜(吉林大学第一附属医院),金海龙(中国人民解放军第三医学中心),谢续标(中南大学湘雅二医院)。
利益冲突:所有作者声明无利益冲突
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