2024-07-02 17:14:52来源:中华医学会器官移植学分会阅读:178次
多米诺肝脏移植临床应用指南
摘要
关键词 多米诺肝脏移植
前言
一 多米诺肝脏移植定义
图1. 经典多米诺肝移植概念图示
二 多米诺供肝适应征的选择
推荐意见2.1:转甲状腺素蛋白淀粉样变性多发神经病变患者肝脏可以作为多米诺肝移植术式的供肝,受者随访期间需监测心脏及神经系统症状。(推荐级别:强,证据等级:中)
推荐意见2.2:遗传性纤维蛋白原Aα链淀粉样变性可能能够作为多米诺供肝适应证。(推荐级别:强,证据等级:中)
推荐意见2.3:不推荐载脂蛋白A-I淀粉样变性作为多米诺供肝适应证。(推荐级别:强,证据等级:低)
推荐意见2.4:枫糖尿症患者肝脏可以作为多米诺肝移植术式的供肝,且无需特殊随访。(推荐级别:强,证据等级:中)
推荐意见2.5:家族性高胆固醇血症患者肝脏可以作为多米诺供肝,但需要对心血管风险做严格管理及随访。(推荐级别:强;证据等级:中)
推荐意见2.6:不推荐原发性高草酸尿症1型患者肝脏用于经典多米诺肝移植,但可能能够用于过渡性多米诺辅助式肝移植及桥接多米诺肝移植。(推荐级别:强,证据等级:中)
推荐意见2.7:多米诺交叉辅助式肝移植能够有效拓展多米诺肝移植供肝适应证,缓解多米诺肝移植的匹配难点。(推荐级别:强,证据等级:低)
图2:A 双多米诺供肝交叉辅助式肝脏移植; B 多米诺交叉辅助式肝脏移植; C 多米诺交叉互换式肝脏移植
三 多米诺肝移植受者选择原则
推荐意见3.1:推荐对临床病情不允许长期等待,随着时间推移可能导致预后极差的急性肝功能衰竭或进展期肿瘤性疾病患者进行多米诺肝移植。(推荐级别:强,证据等级:中)
推荐意见3.2:推荐对由于各种原发病导致预期寿命短于因多米诺肝移植而出现获得性疾病症状所需时间的老年患者进行多米诺移植姑息治疗。(推荐级别:强,证据等级:中)
推荐意见3.3:推荐对儿童患者发生获得性代谢疾病的风险进行谨慎评估,尽量应用远期预后良好的供肝。(推荐级别:强,证据等级:强)
四 医学伦理原则
推荐意见4.1:多米诺肝脏供者和多米诺肝移植受者都必须有充分知情同意。(推荐强度:强,证据等级:高)。
推荐意见4.2:优先保证多米诺肝脏供者的安全性原则。(推荐强度:强,证据等级:高)。
推荐说明4.2:和活体肝移植类似,在获取多米诺供肝时,应将保证多米诺肝脏供者的安全放在首位,避免由于获取多米诺供肝而使供者面临任何额外风险。
五 多米诺肝移植外科技术要点
六 结语
主审专家:
徐骁(浙江大学医学院附属杭州市第一人民医院)
何晓顺(中山大学附属第一医院)
陈知水(华中科技大学附属同济医院)
高伟(天津市第一中心医院)
蔡金贞(青岛大学附属医院)
编写组组长:
朱志军(首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院),
编写组成员:
陈栋(华中科技大学附属同济医院),
贺强(首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院),
黄永发(首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院)
高杰(北京大学人民医院),
郎韧(首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院),
刘颖(首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院),
吕国悦(吉林大学附属第一医院),
邱伟(吉林大学附属第一医院),
曲伟(首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院)
孙丽莹(首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院),
檀玉乐(首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院),
王君(首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院),
卫强(浙江大学医学院附属杭州市第一人民医院),
魏林(首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院)
杨家印(四川大学华西医院),
杨扬(中山大学附属第三医院),
曾志贵(首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院),
张海明(首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院)
张明满(重庆医科大学附属儿童医院),
朱继业(北京大学人民医院),
李衍昊(首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院),
黄浩(首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院),
蔡如洲(首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院),
执笔作者:
曲伟(首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院)
黄永发(首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院)
通讯作者:
朱志军(首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院)
邮箱:zhu-zhijun@outlook.com
利益冲突:所有作者声明无利益冲突
GRADE统证据质量等级和推荐强度
参考文献
1. Lerut, J., Foguenne, M., Lai, Q. & De Ville De Goyet, J. Domino-liver transplantation: toward a safer and simpler technique in both donor and recipient. Updates Surg 73, 223–232 (2021).
2. Marques, H. P., Barros, I., Li, J., Murad, S. D. & Di Benedetto, F. Current update in domino liver transplantation. International Journal of Surgery 82, 163–168 (2020).
3. Kitchens, W. H. Domino liver transplantation: indications, techniques, and outcomes. Transplantation Reviews 25, 167–177 (2011).
4. Ericzon, B.-G., Larsson, M. & Wilczek, H. E. Domino Liver Transplantation: Risks and Benefits. Transplantation Proceedings 40, 1130–1131 (2008).
5. Qu, W. et al. Feasibility of domino liver transplantation from hyperhomocsyteinemia. Clinics and Research in Hepatology and Gastroenterology 43, 527–532 (2019).
6. Khanna, A., Gish, R., Winter, S. C., Nyhan, W. L. & Barshop, B. A. Successful Domino Liver Transplantation from a Patient with Methylmalonic Acidemia. in JIMD Reports, Volume 25 (eds. Morava, E. et al.) vol. 25 87–94 (Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015).
7. Qu, W. et al. Considerations for Use of Domino Cross-auxiliary Liver Transplantation in Metabolic Liver Diseases: A Review of Case Studies. Transplantation 103, 1916–1920 (2019).
8. Dong, C. et al. Successful living donor liver transplantation plus domino-auxiliary partial orthotopic liver transplantation for pediatric patients with metabolic disorders. Pediatr Surg Int 36, 1443–1450 (2020).
9. Moguilevitch, M. & Delphin, E. Domino Liver Transplantation from a Child with Propionic Acidemia to a Child with Idiopathic Fulminant Hepatic Failure. Case Reports in Transplantation 2018, 1–3 (2018).
10. Adams, D., Koike, H., Slama, M. & Coelho, T. Hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis: a model of medical progress for a fatal disease. Nat Rev Neurol 15, 387–404 (2019).
11. Holmgren, G. et al. Biochemical effect of liver transplantation in two Swedish patients with familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy (FAP‐met 30 ). Clinical Genetics 40, 242–246 (1991).
12. Furtado, A. et al. Sequential liver transplantation. Transplantation Proceedings 29, 467–468 (1997).
13. Yamamoto, S. et al. Long-term consequences of domino liver transplantation using familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy grafts. Transplant Int 20, 926–933 (2007).
14. Vollmar, J. et al. Progression of transthyretin (TTR) amyloidosis in donors and recipients after domino liver transplantation-a prospective single-center cohort study. Transpl Int 31, 1207–1215 (2018).
15. Misumi, Y. et al. Characteristics of acquired transthyretin amyloidosis: A case series and review of the literature. Neurology 93, (2019).
16. Dixit, N. et al. Rapidly Progressive Transthyretin-Mediated Amyloidosis in a Domino Liver Transplant Recipient of a Ser23Asn Donor. Journal of Clinical Neuromuscular Disease 17, 142–145 (2016).
17. Puffer, R. C. et al. Fatal TTR amyloidosis with neuropathy from domino liver p.Val71Ala transplant. Neurol Genet 5, e351 (2019).
18. Grande-Trillo, A. et al. Transthyretin amyloidosis with cardiomyopathy after domino liver transplantation: Results of a cross-sectional study. American Journal of Transplantation 21, 372–381 (2021).
19. Bechiri, M. Y. et al. Multimodality Imaging of Cardiac Transthyretin Amyloidosis 16 Years After a Domino Liver Transplantation. American Journal of Transplantation 16, 2208–2212 (2016).
20. Tsamis, K. I. et al. Treatment of acquired transthyretin amyloidosis in domino liver transplantation. Clinical Transplantation 37, e14822 (2023).
21. Stangou, A. J. et al. Hereditary fibrinogen A α-chain amyloidosis: phenotypic characterization of a systemic disease and the role of liver transplantation. Blood 115, 2998–3007 (2010).
22. Shaz, B. H., Lewis, W. D., Skinner, M. & Khettry, U. Livers from Patients with Apolipoprotein A-I Amyloidosis Are Not Suitable as “Domino” Donors. Modern Pathology 14, 577–580 (2001).
23. Strauss, K. A. et al. Elective Liver Transplantation for the Treatment of Classical Maple Syrup Urine Disease. American Journal of Transplantation 6, 557–564 (2006).
24. Ewing, C. B. et al. Metabolic Control and “Ideal” Outcomes in Liver Transplantation for Maple Syrup Urine Disease. The Journal of Pediatrics 237, 59-64.e1 (2021).
25. Celik, N. et al. Technique and outcome of domino liver transplantation from patients with maple syrup urine disease: Expanding the donor pool for live donor liver transplantation. Clinical Transplantation 33, e13721 (2019).
26. Mazariegos, G. V. et al. Liver Transplantation for Classical Maple Syrup Urine Disease: Long-Term Follow-Up in 37 Patients and Comparative United Network for Organ Sharing Experience. The Journal of Pediatrics 160, 116-121.e1 (2012).
27. Bilheimer, D. W., Goldstein, J. L., Grundy, S. M., Starzl, T. E. & Brown, M. S. Liver transplantation to provide low-density-lipoprotein receptors and lower plasma cholesterol in a child with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia. N Engl J Med 311, 1658–1664 (1984).
28. Sambommatsu, Y. et al. Domino Liver Transplantation for Unresectable Colon Cancer Liver Metastasis From a Donor With Heterozygous Familial Hyperlipidemia: A Case Report. Transplant Proc 55, 1930–1933 (2023).
29. Popescu, I. et al. Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia: specific indication for domino liver transplantation. Transplantation 76, 1345–1350 (2003).
30. Popescu, I. et al. Domino liver transplantation using a graft from a donor with familial hypercholesterolemia: seven‐yr follow‐up. Clinical Transplantation 23, 565–570 (2009).
31. Liu, C. et al. Domino liver graft from a patient with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia. Pediatric Transplantation 14, E30–E33 (2010).
32. Golbus, J. R., Farhat, L., Fontana, R. J. & Rubenfire, M. Rapidly progressive atherosclerosis after domino liver transplantation from a teenage donor with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia. Journal of Clinical Lipidology 11, 1284–1288 (2017).
33. 关兆杰; 臧运金; 李威; 沈中阳; 接受纯合子家族性高胆固醇血症供肝的多米诺肝移植6年随访研究. 中华肝脏病杂志20, 863–864 (2012).
34. Hoppe, B. An update on primary hyperoxaluria. Nat Rev Nephrol 8, 467–475 (2012).
35. Farese, S., Trost, N., Candinas, D. & Huynh-Do, U. Early renal failure after domino hepatic transplantation using the liver from a compound heterozygous patient with primary hyperoxaluria. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation 20, 2557–2560 (2005).
36. Khanna, R. K., Ferguson, A., Pisella, P.-J. & Le Lez, M.-L. Calcium oxalate crystals retinopathy following domino liver transplant: A case report. European Journal of Ophthalmology 32, NP159–NP162 (2022).
37. Donckier, V. et al. DOMINO HEPATIC TRANSPLANTATION USING THE LIVER FROM A PATIENT WITH PRIMARY HYPEROXALURIA: Transplantation 71, 1346–1348 (2001).
38. Franchello, A. et al. Severe Course of Primary Hyperoxaluria and Renal Failure After Domino Hepatic Transplantation. American Journal of Transplantation 5, 2324–2327 (2005).
39. Zhu, Z.-J. et al. Combined a Domino Donor Liver with Primary Hyperoxaluria Type 1 Avioded the Small-for-Size Syndrome(SFSS) Caused by a Left Lobe Living Donor Liver Using Alone: A Case Report. LIVER TRANSPLANTATION, 18, S186-S186.
40. Casas‐Melley, A. T. et al. Domino as a bridge to definitive liver transplantation in a neonate. Pediatric Transplantation 6, 249–254 (2002).
41. Dowman, J. K., Gunson, B. K., Bramhall, S., Badminton, M. N. & Newsome, P. N. Liver Transplantation From Donors With Acute Intermittent Porphyria. Ann Intern Med 154, 571 (2011).
42. 朱志军. 关于代谢性肝脏疾病肝移植治疗思路的假想. 中华器官移植杂志, 35(9), 2. (2014).
43. Zhu, Z.-J. et al. First case of cross-auxiliary double domino donor liver transplantation. World J Gastroenterol 23, 7939–7944 (2017).
44. Wilczek, H. E., Larsson, M., Yamamoto, S. & Ericzon, B.-G. Domino liver transplantation. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg 15, 139–148 (2008).
45. O’Grady, J. G. Postoperative issues and outcome for acute liver failure. Liver Transpl 14, S97–S101 (2008).
46. Cardoso, L. M. D. F., Moreira, L. F. P., Pinto, M. A., Henriques-Pons, A. & Alves, L. A. Domino Hepatocyte Transplantation: A Therapeutic Alternative for the Treatment of Acute Liver Failure. Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology 2018, 1–9 (2018).
47. Piñero, F. et al. Domino liver graft with hepatocellular carcinoma used as bridge therapy for a patient with acute liver failure: a case report. Liver Transpl 20, 386–387 (2014).
48. Ball, H. A., Stevens, J. & Gillmore, J. D. Peripheral neuropathy secondary to a ‘domino’ liver transplant: a case report. J Med Case Reports 17, 291 (2023).
49. Ohya, Y. et al. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Due to Iatrogenic Amyloidosis After Domino Liver Transplantation From Hereditary Transthyretin Amyloidosis: A Case Report. Transplantation Proceedings 53, 1313–1316 (2021).
50. Kitahara, J. et al. Ocular findings in patients with acquired ATTRv amyloidosis following domino liver transplantation. PLoS ONE 18, e0291716 (2023).
51. Marasca, M., Salvalaggio, A., Gaggiola, M., Cipriani, A., Frizzieri, L., Cacciavillani, M., Briani, C. (2023). ACQUIRED TRANSTHYRETIN AMYLOIDOSIS IN DOMINO LIVER TRANSPLANTATION. JOURNAL OF THE PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM, 28, S37-S37.
52. Carlos Macías Gómez;;Jean-Marc Dumonceau;;Mariano Marcolongo;;Eduardo de Santibañes;;Miguel Ciardullo;;Juan Pekolj;;Martín Palavecino;;Adrian Gadano;;Jorge Dávolos. Endoscopic Management of Biliary Complications After Adult Living-Donor Versus Deceased-Donor Liver Transplantation. Transplantation (2009).
53. Raghu, V. K. et al. Domino transplantation for pediatric liver recipients: Obstacles, challenges, and successes. Pediatric Transplantation 25, e14114 (2021).
54. Zhang, J.-P. et al. Outcomes from a Single Transplant Center of 5 Pediatric Cases of Domino Liver Transplantation from Live Donors with Maple Syrup Urine Disease. Ann Transplant 28, (2023).
55. Kumar, V. et al. Domino liver transplantation for maple syrup urine disease in children: A single‐center case series. Pediatric Transplantation 27, e14603 (2023).
56. Shimizu, S. et al. Surgical technique and the long-term outcomes of pediatric living donor domino liver transplantation from patients with maple syrup urine disease. Pediatr Transplant 26, e14174 (2022).
57. Herden, U. et al. Surgical Aspects of Liver Transplantation and Domino Liver Transplantation in Maple Syrup Urine Disease: Analysis of 15 Donor‐Recipient Pairs. Liver Transpl 25, 889–900 (2019).
58. Govil, S., Shanmugam, N. P., Reddy, M. S., Narasimhan, G. & Rela, M. A metabolic chimera: Two defective genotypes make a normal phenotype. Liver Transpl 21, 1453–1454 (2015).
59. Schenck, D., Mazariegos, G. V., Thistlethwaite, J. R. & Ross, L. F. Ethical Analysis and Policy Recommendations Regarding Domino Liver Transplantation. Transplantation 102, 803–808 (2018).
60. Matsunami, M. et al. Living donor domino liver transplantation using a maple syrup urine disease donor: A case series of three children – The first report from Japan. Pediatric Transplantation 20, 633–639 (2016).
61. Jabbour, N., Gagandeep, S., Genyk, Y., Selby, R. & Mateo, R. Caval preservation with reconstruction of the hepatic veins using caval-common iliac bifurcation graft for domino liver transplantation. Liver Transpl 12, 324–325 (2006).
62. Nishida, S. et al. Domino Liver Transplantation with End-To-Side Infrahepatic Vena Cavocavostomy. Journal of the American College of Surgeons 192, 237–240 (2001).
63. Azoulay, D. et al. Domino Liver Transplants for Metabolic Disorders: Experience with Familial Amyloidotic Polyneuropathy. J Am Coll Surg 189, (1999).
64. Hemming, A. W., Cattral, M. S., Chari, R. S., Greig, P. D., Lilly, L. B., Ashby, P., & Levy, G. A. (1998). Domino liver transplantation for familial amyloid polyneuropathy. Liver Transpl Surg, 4(3), 236-238. doi:10.1002/lt.500040303
65. Pacheco-Moreira, L. A new technical option for domino liver transplantation. Liver Transplantation 9, 632–633 (2003).
66. Lacerda, C. M. et al. Reconstruction of Venous Outflow of Domino Liver Graft Using Deceased Donor Iliac/Cava Veins. Transplantation Proceedings 40, 811–813 (2008).
67. Cerqueira, A. et al. Outflow reconstruction in domino liver transplantation with interposition of autologous portal vein graft. A new technical option in living donor domino liver transplant scenario. Liver Transpl 12, 1298–1300 (2006).
68. Pinheiro, R. S., Lai, Q., Dahrenmoller, C. & Lerut, J. Complex hepatic outflow reconstruction in domino liver transplantation. Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 13, 98–100 (2014).
69. De La Serna, S. et al. Technical options for outflow reconstruction in domino liver transplantation: A single European center experience. Liver Transpl 21, 1051–1055 (2015).
70. Neto, J. S. et al. Technical Choices in Pediatric Living Donor Liver Transplantation: The Path to Reduce Vascular Complications and Improve Survival. Liver Transpl. 26, 1644–1651 (2020).
71. Uchiyama, H. et al. Hepatic artery reconstruction in living-donor liver transplantation: A review of its techniques and complications. Surgery 131, S200–S204 (2002).
72. Rather, S. A., Nayeem, M. A., Agarwal, S., Goyal, N. & Gupta, S. Vascular complications in living donor liver transplantation at a high‐volume center: Evolving protocols and trends observed over 10 years. Liver Transpl 23, 457–464 (2017).